3 Akwan a Wobɛfa so Akyekyɛ Tiles mu
1.By Nsu a Wɔtwetwe (Porosity) .
2. Ɛdenam Surface Finish so
Wɔayɛ no fɛfɛɛfɛ– ahwehwɛ-te sɛ gloss nanso ɛyɛ mmerɛw sɛ staining (ɛhwehwɛ sɛ wɔsɔ ano).
Full-polished glaze – mprempren titiriw a wɔpaw; gloss a ɛkari pɛ ne stain resistance.
Soft-gloss / Satin – 25 digrii –55 digrii sheen; ɛnyɛ den wɔ aniwa so, ɛnyɛ nea ɛda adi kɛse.
Matte– < 10 digrii a ɛhyerɛn; abɔdeɛ mu no, ɛko tia, ɛyɛ papa ma mmeaeɛ a nsuo wɔ.
3. Ɛnam Nipadua / Biscuit Nhyehyɛe so
Full-body / Through-body – kɔla ne nwene tu mmirika fa ne kɛse nyinaa mu; edge chamfering nkyerɛ fitaa core – pɛpɛɛpɛ ma ntwea a wɔatwa ne mitred ntwea so.
Non-through-body – ɛka-effective nanso ɛkyerɛ white core bere a wɔatwa – eye ma full-lay applications a enni anoano a ɛda adi.
Sintered stone slabs – akɛse-format ceramic panels a ɛtumi yɛ adwuma kɔ akyiri (countertops, furniture, ɔfasuo a wɔde kata so).
Nneɛma Titiriw 6 a Wɔde Yɛ Tile
1. Nneɛma a Wɔde Yɛ Nneɛma a Wɔde Yɛ Adwuma
Wɔde ball-miled dɔte, feldspar, quartz, ne zirconium silicate ma ɛyɛ 325-mesh fineness, afei wɔde petepete so ma ɛyɛ kurukuruwa granules ma wɔde mia so daa.
2. Sɛ wobɛmia
Nsuo a wɔde tintim afiri a ɛfiri tɔn 1,000 kɔsi 10,000 de nhyɛsoɔ 250–350 kg/cm2 di dwuma de yɛ nipadua a ɛyɛ ahabammono no.
3. Drying & Glazing a wɔde yɛ nneɛma
Wɔyow tiles a ɛyɛ ahabammono kodu < 0.5% nsuo, afei wɔde digyital inkjet tintim a ɛyɛ 720 dpi resolution yɛ glazed (sɛ ɛfata a) ma mfonini-nokware nhwɛsoɔ.
4. Tuo a Wɔtow (Kiln Stage) .
Tiles fa roller kilns mu wɔ 1150℃– 1250℃simma 30–60 – eyi ma nipadua no yɛ vitrifies na fuses glaze no.
5. Polishing & Nsiesiei a Wɔde Siesie
Diamond abrasive blocks de nkakrankakra yɛ nea ɛwɔ soro no fɛfɛɛfɛ; wɔsiesie anoano no na ama wɔahwɛ ahu sɛ nkwaa no trɛw yɛ pɛ bere a wɔde rehyɛ mu no.
6. Nneɛma a Wɔhyehyɛ & Nneɛma a Wɔde Gu Mu
Automated optical inspection + nsaano nhwehwɛmu yi sintɔ ahorow fi hɔ. Wɔde batch nɔma ne shade code ahyɛ adaka biara so ma wɔatumi ahwehwɛ mu koraa.
9 Tile Nsɛmfua a Ɛho Hia a Ɛsɛ sɛ Wuhu
4 Wɔabu Atosɛm a Wɔtaa Ka no Adi
Atosɛm 1: "Through-body tiles ye bere nyinaa sen glazed tiles."
Nokwasɛm: Through-nipadua di mu wɔ chamfered anoano a enni nhama fitaa, nanso glazed tiles taa yɛ adwuma sen wɔ stain resistance ne surface wear. Paw gyina application so – ɛnyɛ biako-kɛse-fata-ne nyinaa.
Atosɛm 2: "Nsu a wɔtwetwe a ɛba fam no ye bere nyinaa."
Nokwasɛm: Absorption a ɛba fam 0.1% betumi atew bond ahoɔden a ɛwɔ cement so – ama asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ hollowing anaa delamination, titiriw wɔ afasu so no yɛ kɛse. Wɔ ɔfasuo tiles ho no, 0.5% – 3% taa yɛ beaeɛ a ɛyɛ dɛ ma adhesion a wotumi de ho to so.
Atosɛm 3: "Tiles a wɔde fi amannɔne ba no korɔn sen afie mu nneɛma a wɔde yɛ nneɛma."
Nokwasɛm: Mprempren Tier-1 adwumayɛfo no du ISO / EN / ANSI gyinapɛn ahorow so anaasɛ ɛboro so wɔ honam fam adwumayɛ mu. Amanaman ntam nneɛma pii fi adwumayɛbea koro no ara mu wɔ ankorankoro din ase. Fa sɔhwɛ amanneɛbɔ ne adansedi nkrataa bu atɛn, na ɛnyɛ ɔman a wofi mu.
Atosɛm 4: "Tiles a apaapae kyerɛ sɛ tile no ankasa asɛe."
Nokwasɛm: Tile mpaapaemu bɛboro 80% fa instɔlehyɛn-fa ho – nea ɛde ba no bi ne:
Adwennwen a ɛma semɛnte twetwe
Substrate kankyee / fapem mu mpaapaemu
Ntrɛwmu nkwaa biara nni hɔ a wogyaw wɔ mmeae a atwa ho ahyia no ho
Mortar a wɔmfa nkata so yiye
Bere nyinaa di TCNA / ISO instɔlehyɛn akwankyerɛ akyi – na si so dua sɛ wobɛma adhesives a ɛyɛ mmerɛw ne joint spacing a ɛfata ama tiles akɛse-format.
